How to Convert Amps to Watts
Watts measure power — how much energy a device consumes per second. To find watts from amps, multiply amps by volts. This is useful when you know a circuit's current draw and want to understand total power consumption.
For example, a 20-amp circuit at 120V can supply up to 2,400 watts. Apply the 80% NEC continuous load rule and you get a safe maximum of 1,920 watts on that circuit. Always account for startup surges on motors and compressors.
AC vs DC Power
For DC circuits, the formula is straightforward. For AC circuits, if you have a power factor (PF) less than 1.0, the true watts (real power) = Amps × Volts × Power Factor. Most household appliances list watts directly on the label.